You Can't Get There From Here
By Chris Nolan, 08/30/2005 - 12:13pm

You can't get a copy of Columbia School of Journalism Dean Nicholas Lemann's profile of Hugh Hewitt on-line but if you can find a back issue lying around your summer cottage, it's well worth your time. First of all, there's a little cameo by our own contributing editor Chuck DeFeo who has been helping Hewitt with his on-line news and activism project Beyond the News.

Hewitt is the author of Blog -- perhaps the Bible of right-wing political activism these days -- and host of a popular conservative talk show based here in California. And, of course, he is well-known to PDF readers as a gracious and smart panelist at our Spring forum. You may not agree with him but boy, he sure is nice about it.

Lemann takes the standard Harvard-trained, Columbia-soaked establishment journalist's view of Hewitt and, of course, completely misses the point. His story is based on a refusal to acknowledge that the business of journalism has changed. So, next time you get all gooey-eyed about how the Internet is changing politics, it might be worth having a gander at these few paragraphs from Lemann (which are only on-line because I'm typing them from a printed copy of the magazine).

If Hewitt does write about me, he will surely ask me to reveal whom I voted for in the last Presidential election. I might as well get started with the transparency now. Although I do vote, I'm not to going to tell him. Like the house of the Lord, journalism has many mansions, and the one Hewitt inhabits is surely one of them. But in another of the mansions, reportorial journalism, the object is different. One can be curious or not, fair-minded or not, intellectually honest in the use of the evidence or not, emphatic or not, imprisoned by a perspective or not. For a reportorial journalist to announce his voting record is to undermine his work. It dishonors the struggle to do it right….

This is silly, of course. Although he claims to be transparent, Lemann issues an argument against the very idea. Besides, as a Harvard-educated son of the South, a man who worked for the Texas Monthly, The Atlantic Monthly and the Washington Monthly and who currently holds down a staff job at the New Yorker and his gig at Columbia, there is no way in hell that Lemann didn't vote for Democrat John Kerry.

And that is precisely Hewitt's point. The very one that flies by Lemann's nose. In trying to get establishment Liberals to admit they have a particularly narrow view of the world, Hewitt is trying to show them -- as reporters and writers at Big Media outlets -- how their points of view shape the news. It's not rocket science, this exercise. It's the Socratic method. And it works. Why do you think it's named after a guy who's been dead for more than 2,000 years?

But there's some reason to be optimistic. Lemann does get the outlines of the movement that Hewitt is shaping:

What Hewitt demonstrates about journalism is that journalism-as-politics is rapidly expanding in size and reach, especially on the conservative side. What he demonstrates about politics is not that the Republicans have a wondrously efficient message machine but that there are a lot of smart and very determined conservatives who are constantly starting new organizations and signing up more converts. And the Democrats aren't going to beat them merely by streamlining the delivery of their message.

I'd say this pretty much sums up the head-in-the-sand approach that many Democrats are taking and good for Lemann for making it.

Unfortunately, this insight isn't linked as well as it should be to the idea that underlies much of what Hewitt and DeFeo are trying to do. It's not that Hewitt is a journalist or a political activist or one pretending to be the other (which is what Lemann seems to suspect). Hewitt is one of an increasing number of journalists who - working on-line - believe that the personal tone ("This is what I think….This is what I see…) is a perfectly acceptable way to write and report. Hewitt is skipping the "reportorial objectivity" because, well, because there are plenty of people out there who can do that. And he's using his beliefs and his point of view to poke weaknesses in the supposed objectivity of others.

This strikes traditional journalists like Lemann as a bad idea. But that very point of view, of course, is constricted by their own myopia about their relationships with the economic and political power structure in the U.S. How myopic? Lemann is a writer for magazines that have a long history of Liberal activism and Liberal politicking in this country. Yet he heads -- while he works for one of those magazine -- a school that's supposed to teach journalistic independence and integrity. How, the Hugh Hewitts of the world might ask, is that contradiction resolved? Their answer: It isn't. It is acceptable to the establishment because it is the establishment point of view.

I'm not making a big deal about Lemann's voting or work record to embarrass him or because I disagree with his politics (I don't) or want to diss his work history (ditto). I'm trying to point out that he is, he was and he always will be part of that group of folks who, for better or worse, are seen as the people who are running this country and its institutions. And there are plenty of people -- like Hewitt -- who disagree with the way folks like Lemann see the world and they feel powerless to do anything about it. That's Hewitt's point. And, dammit, it's a good one.

Liberal activism and liberal politicking?

While the Texas Monthly has a fine liberal tradition, or so I am told, this longtime reader of The Atlantic and the New Yorker is quite surprised to learn of those magazines' long histories of liberal activism.

Mother Jones? The Nation? Z? The Progressive? Utne Reader? I can think of a lot of liberal-activist magazines, but Lemann's employer ain't one of 'em.

"...he is, he was and he always will be part of that group of folks who, for better or worse, are seen as the people who are running this country and its institutions. And there are plenty of people -- like Hewitt -- who disagree with the way folks like Lemann see the world and they feel powerless to do anything about it."

So ... liberal activists run the country and its institutions ... is that how George W. Bush, Denny Hastert, Bill Frist and William Rehnquist became the most powerful men in the country. I'd really like to hear the name of a Texas Monthly reporter who went on to run anything other than late on his bills.

Hugh Hewitt, lawyer, activist, radio host and powerless, powerless pawn in the hands of the liberal establishment. I recommend Hofstadter: http://tinyurl.com/2alvz

in support of Lemann

Chris,

I'll read Lemann any day of the year over Hewitt.
The "business" of journalism may have changed (as it is being gutted by free news and online classifieds), but that's not to say the craft of it has.

And once again, you trot out the the old triumphalist cheer that the "personal tone" is unique to bloggers and/or standalone journalists, that it's new or it recalls a glorious past, or it's necessarily better. Yes-- the trend is that it is now popular, and Lemann most certainly recognizes that trend.

And another thing-- for how much news would you say is the political disposition of the reporter is completely irrelevant?

Meanwhile, how wrong could Lemann have gotten it when Hewitt himself reflects: "Nick got immediately to the argument between new and old media, and it played out throughout the piece. And, refreshingly, an old media prince was confident enough to allow the argument to be made at length and in full."

As for me, I've grown tired of the blog media, having trudged through offering my analyses for the first half of the year. I'm tired of reading them. Hewitt, as I recall, couldn't help himself from using tsunami tragedy to flog his book (I compared him among 25 online political writers at the time). I took a peek just now, and recognize that he has a much more charitable reaction to the Katrina tragedy. But still, check out this post Monday, where Hewitt reacts to a line in the AP about estimates of "tens of thousands of deaths." Hewitt picks up his favorite No. 2 and stabs: "If 'tens of thousands of death' are actually a remote probabilty, the MSM will have plenty to answer for."

Ohh, never mind. Hewitt never has to answer for anything.

Compare and Contrast: Not

The idea behind this post wasn't to compare and constrast Hugh Hewitt and Nick Lemann's abilitites as reporters, writers or individuals. It was, instead, to illustrate the somewhat myopic point of view that "establishment" writers can have toward to new on-line age and how that near-sightedness is often shared by their audeince and by the Left itself.

Let me be clear: I don't share Hugh Hewitt's politics. I can barely listen to his radio show. But I think his voice is an interesting one and I think it is wrong to dismiss his journalism - which he does on occassion - because of his politics.

I'll leave debates as to whether a liberal publication is the same as a publication that espouses and encourages liberal activism for another day. But I think it's safe to say that The Atlantic and The New Yorker, which employ former speechwriters from the Carter and Clinton administrations, tilt to the Left. And, unlike MoJones and TAP, they are established, establishment publications that are often seen as neutral by man readers. Again, that's Hewitt's point. And it remains a good one.

I remember the old joke

I remember the old joke about Einstein's Theory of Relativity explained in terms of sitting on a hot stove for a minute, etc. "For this, your Mr. Einstein makes a living?"

I need Hugh Hewitt to tell me that that the Atlantic and The New Yorker lean liberal? Hewitt's argument is essentially thus: caveat emptor to the reader who doesn't realize that that the mainstream publication they read/watch is hopelessly biased, since it is produced by people who are biased, and will therefore affect how the story is presented. Call it the Theory of Journalistic Relativity. I've read the repitition of this theory from Jay Rosen, Dan Gillmor, and lesser experts.

So you try to apply this theory to the current article ("Lemann takes the standard Harvard-trained, Columbia-soaked establishment journalist's view..."), by resting on these following assumptions:
1. That the New Yorker is Mainstream Media.
2. That the readers of the New Yorker are wholly ignorant of the political leanings of its editors and its writers.
3. That Lemann's politics are manifest by association.
4. That Lemann's manifest liberalism and elite-journalist-mindset would sully the article as a profile of a conservative and renegade-journal-activist.

This whole stack is laughable, but it's the last one that matters-- and that has no evidence either. Hewitt was very appreciative of the piece.

Now, what many of the relative-journalists (especially in the left) is for reporters to damn their objectivity, and pass judgment on the subject and stop pretending that they can't connect the dots.
But Lemann doesn't even pass judgment on whether Hewitt is worth a read. And what I pointed out is that a fair-minded person should choose to read Hewitt based mostly on his temperament. Hewitt picked up one quote from the AP on August 28th about a predicted number of depths, and figured it was an occasion to preemptively blame "the MSM" for not doing more.

Now one more point. The Times ran a piece on Thursday or Friday of last week explaining the political scandal for the President (really, just a quotefest for political operators wanting to speculate their views). This was not due to some unconstrained liberalism. It was just terrible reporting. The media would do these stupid pieces during the Clinton Presidency as well: horrid, vapid, "inside baseball" positioning crap. There was a great book written then which excoriates the practice-- Breaking the News, by James Fallows.

And, oh yeah, he's a reporter for the Atlantic, that bastion of... oh, never mind.

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